Kokand Literary HeritageCity of Literature — UNESCO nominee
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19th century

Gulshaniy

XVIII–XIX asrGhazal, lyric poetry

Biography

Gulshaniy was one of the classical poets of the Kokand literary circle. Very little historical evidence about him survives, and only a general picture can be drawn from the tazkiras and manuscripts that are available. A man of religious learning, Gulshaniy served as imam of one of the mosques in the villages around Kokand. Alongside his duties as imam he wrote poetry, and the sources record that his ghazals were chiefly religious-ethical and Sufi in spirit. Neither his divan nor any separate work has come down to us complete. His dates of birth and death, and even the village where he served as imam, are nowhere stated precisely, so scholars have had to reconstruct his life from the brief notices found in tazkiras.

Excerpt

From a ghazal

This excerpt has been translated into more languages than the site itself

Translation

Кто видел стан твой — не желает стройного кипариса, кто вкусил мёд твоих уст — не хочет лала бадахшанского. А тот, кто всем сердцем и душою жаждет твоей красоты, — на гурий не взглянет и рая с его Ризваном не пожелает.

Original

Qomating ko'rgan kishi sarvi xiromon istamas, Tomsa kim, shahdi labing la'li Badaxshon istamas. Kimki, mushtoqi jamolingdur dilu jonim bilan, Hurga boqmas, vale jannatda rizvon istamas.

Works

  • Diniy-axloqiy va tasavvufiy ruhdagi g'azallar
  • Tazkiralarda saqlangan she'riy parchalar